初高中衔接 0阅读点

语音:26个字母发音

Mr Tan 2022-10-30 阅读

资料类型在线学

适用年级知识类

难易等级

使用点数0

使用指导26个字母中,基本上每个字母的发音都有2种以上,元音字母的发音更为丰富。本节主要是通过基本的认知,掌握26个字母,尤其是元音字母的各种发音。

在线学
26个字母的发音
 
字母 发音 例词 条件
 
 
 
 
 
 
A
ei age;game;page cage;face; cake;case; cave;.bake; A在开音节中
æ add;cab;can;cap;cat;sad;sat; happen; A在重读闭音节中
ə machine, magazine, woman, China, breakfast, A在非重读音节中
ɑ: grasp, ask, task, class, glass, past, fast, bath, staff, answer, plant, chance, branch A在sp, sk, ss, st, th, f, n之前
ɒ wander, want, wash, wallet, watch A在w/wh之后
e any  anything  many A在any, air, are中
i passage cabbage, manage, climate, private, separate, fortunate, necklace, surface, palace A在字母组合age, ate, ace中
B b bus, but, club, pub, subway  
无声 comb, climb, tomb, debt, doubt mb, bt 在词尾
C k cut, cat, coffee, coat, cave, come, cook, cool, kick, tick. clock, chicken, brick, back, attack, trick C在a, o, u, l前, ck字母组合
s nice, advance, advice, ambulance, announce, dance, accept, accent, access, accuracy, mercy C在字母组合ce, cc, cy中
ocean, ancient, appreciate, conscience, conscious C在ia, ie, io前
D d dog, duck, donkey, stand, spend, tend, end  
无声 handsome, Wednesday, handkerchief, bridge D在dge字母组合中
 
 
E
i: me, we, she, he, be, these, complete, Chinese, eve, E在重读开音节中
e pen, hen, bed, let, neck, event, send, terrible E在重读闭音节
i believe repeat, careless, develop, before, select E在非重读音节中
ə student children, problem, sentence, problem, silence E在非重读音节中
F f fly, finger, face, feed, beef, leaf, proof, soft  
无声 soften, fasten, listen F在ften,sten中
G g get, greet, goat, big, pig, grand, paragraph  
generous, page, large, giraffe, digital, Egypt, biology E在I, e, y 前
无声 sign, design, foreign, bright, night, fight, light G在组合gn, gh中
 
 
H h high, hide, hill, hand, perhaps, happen  
无声 honor, hour, exhibition, honest, forehead  
I ai bike; bite; like; hide; hike; hire; kite;9.line; I在开音节中
i if; ill; in; ink; its; it; its; fish; bin; six; I在重读闭音节中
ə possible, terrible, horrible, holiday, April, beautiful I在非重读音节中
J jacket, jam, jaw, jeep, journey, judge, junior, justice  
K k kick, kitchen, blanket, thankful, remark, dark  
无声 know, knee, kneel, knife, knock, knowledge  
 
L
l let, letter, latter, lake, ruler, popular, block  
无声 would, should, could, folk, calm, half, behalf, palm  
M m moment, mind, mistake, freedom, kingdom  
 
N
n number, nut, noodle, chain, brainstorm, chicken  
无声 Autumn, column  
ŋ thank, uncle, bank, think, link, anxious, franc, N在k前
 
 
O
əʊ old, ago, alone, note, bone, close, hole, programme O在重读开音节
ɒ drop, lock, loss, cross, pocket, fond, frog, stop O在重读闭音节
Λ mother, brother, onion, above, become, none, front,  
ə position, computer, seldom, police, tonight, official O在非重读音节
P p potato, paragraph,occupation,present, popular  
Q kw quiet, quilt, quarter, quick, equipment, equal  
R r Red, radish, rabbit, carrot, parrot, arrange, orange  
 
 
S
s snake, sock, standard, safety, basement, basketball  
z music, Thursday, reason, desire, physics, visit, busy, composition, besides, thousand, peasant 一般在两个元音字母之间
sure, insure, ensure, Asia, Russia, pressure S在u, ia前
ʒ usual, measure, treasure, pleasure S在u前
 
T
t ten, tense, tender, attention, text, total, tube, toe  
无声 Christmas, often, listen, whistle, watch, catch  
patient, patience, initial, Egyptian
 
 
 
U
ju: use, accuse, amuse, argue, attitude, due, duty, music U在开音节中
Λ but, bus, cut, mug, hug, brunch, bunch, butterfly U在重读闭音节中
u push, put, pull, cruel, bullet, bulletin U在重读闭音节中
u: rule, true, flue, blue, glue, include, June U在ru, lu, ju中
i busy, business, minute, build, building  
ə industry, supply, until, unless, autumn  
e bury  
V v vase, vocation, vegetable, visit, wave, save,  
W w word, world, winter, wolf, Wednesday,  
无声 sword, answer, wrong, write, wrap, who, whose  
X ks box, fox, excite, expert, express, expensive  
kz exam, example, exhaust, exist, examine  
 
Y
ai by, my, fly, apply, sky, dry, fry, modify, reply  
i city, lazy, baby, lady, crazy, navy, beauty, pretty  
j yes, yesterday, yellow, yell, yeah, young, yogurt, yet  
Z z zero, zoo, zebra, zone