英语的谓语有三种形式:
1.“及物动词”形式表动作
① We have finished the task.
② We should offer to help those in trouble in their work or life.
③ The students are making preparation for the sport meeting to be held next month in our school.(复合谓语)
④ The boy was asked to help the old woman.(被动语态)
说明:“be+done”可以是“被动语态”(动作)或者“系表结构”(状态),后者属于“连系动词+表语”谓语形式。
2.“不及物动词”形式表动作
① Why you left in a hurry yesterday?
② Here comes the tran.
3.“连系动词+表语”形式表状态
① He is an excellent teacher.
② It is not easy for a disabled child to overcome so many difficulties without any help from others.
一、划出谓语动词,并指出其形式。
1.As a high school student ,he should think and decide for oneself. ( )
2.He goes worse yesterday. ( )
3.He was always changing his mind and was never satisfied.( )
4.The captain told him that John had been picked up by another ship. ( )
5.I haven’t received her letter for five months.( )
6.The ship is different from that one.( )
7.He has been a Party member for over five years.( )
8.He joined the Party five years ago.( )
二、完成以下句子,注意谓语的表达。
1.他在那里交了许多好朋友。
Kate a lot of good friends there.
2.(摄影展)将于六月十五日开始,持续三周。
It from June 15th and for three weeks.
3.李明,还有另外两个同学,在课堂上睡着了。
Li Ming, together with another two classmates, in class.
4. 其实,记英语单词并不难。(用doing作主语)
In fact, remembering English words not so .
三、翻译以下句子,注意谓语的表达。
1.我们让他当我们的部门的经理(department)。
2.我们的物理老师已经离开学校20分钟了。
3.他承认他在这场事故中的错误了。
4.他第一次见到她就爱上了她(at the first sight)。
5.班中有50个同学支持赞成这个建议。
6.那个工程师(engineer)向我们展示如何操作(operate)这台机器。
7.她昨天买的那支笔是法国生产的。