421. release
v&n.①释放,排放;②发行
release pressure 释放压力
release smoke 释放烟雾
release a film 发行电影
422. remain
①仍然,保持;②留在(某地);③剩下;留下;④尚待
It remains to be proved that... 尚待证明
It remains to be seen... 尚待分晓
423. remaining
adj.剩下的,留下的
424. remind
①提醒;②使想起
remind sb of ①使某人想起;②提醒某人某事
remind sb to do 提醒某人做某事
reminder 提醒物
425. reserve
v.①保存,保留;②预定(book);n.③保护区;④保存,储存
a natural reserve 自然保护区
in reserve 保存备用
reserve of food 食物储存
without reserve 毫无保留
Opportunities are always reserved for those who are prepared. 机会是留给那些有准备的人的
426. reservation
n.①保留;②预定
427. resign
①辞职;②使服从,使顺从
resign from a job 辞职
resign oneself to 顺从于(*to是介词)
resign oneself to one's fate 听天由命
resign office 辞职
428. resolution
①解决;②决心
make a resolution 下决心
429. resolve
①解决(solve;address;handle);②决心,决定
resolve an issue/ a conflict/ a crisis 解决一个问题/一个冲突/一个危机
resolve to do 决定做某事
430. respect
①尊重;②方面(aspect);③问候(regards)
show respect for sb 向某人表达尊重
send/give respects/regards to sb 向某人致以问候
in respect of= with respect to 关于= in/with regard to
431. respective
分别的;各自的
432. rest
①休息;②剩下的事物;③放置
take/ have a rest 休息
the rest of... 剩下的(the rest of the life 余生)
rest sth on/ against... 把...放在...(让...在...休息)
433. review
①复习(revision);②评论(remark)
book review 书评
film review 影评
434. revise
v.①修订;②复习
revision n.①修订;②复习
435. ride-rode-ridden
①骑;②搭乘
give sb a ride/ lift 给某人搭便车
ride in a bus 搭乘公交车
ride on a train 搭乘火车
436. right
adj.①正确的;②恰当的;③右边的;adv.④正好;n.⑤权利
have the right to do 有权利做某事
all right 好,可以
That’s all right 没关系,不用谢(回答感谢和道歉)
That’s right 那是对的
on the right 在右边
right now ①现在;②立刻
in one’s own right 凭借自身
437. ring-rang-rung
n.①环,戒指;②铃声;③电话;v.按铃,敲钟;打电话
ring the doorbell 按门铃
ring back 回复电话
ring off 挂电话
ring up= call up= give sb a ring 给某人打电话
ring in one’s ears/ head 在某人耳边回响
438. rocket
n.①火箭;v.②飞升
launch a rocket 发射火箭
439. room
①房间;②空间
make room for 为...腾出空间
room for improvement 提升空间
440. root
①根;②根源
be rooted in 根源于
441. rough
①粗糙的;②不平的;③粗略的;④艰难的(tough/hard);⑤粗暴的
roughly 粗略地;大约
have a rough time 受苦受难
442. row
n.①排,列;v.②划船
a row of 一排,一列
in a row ①排成排;②连续(on end)
443. rule
n.①规则(regulation);v.②管理,统治;③控制,支配(dominate)
obey/ observe the rules 遵守规则
break the rules 打破规则
444. run-ran-run
v.①跑;②运转,经营;③流出;n.跑
run a restaurant 运营一家餐馆
run down 流下
run across 偶然遇到(come across;encounter)
run after 追逐,追赶(chase after)
run away (from)逃跑
run into ①陷入(困境);②遇到(问题);③撞上
run out 用完(不及物)
run out of 用完(及物)
go for a run 去跑步
in the long run 从长远看
run for one's life 逃命
run for an election 参与选举
445. rush
v.①冲;②紧急送往;n.③匆忙
rush to school 冲往学校
rush sb to hospital 紧急送往医院
in a rush 匆忙
rush hour 高峰期
446. save
①拯救;②储存;③节省
save one’s life 救某人的命
save...from... 使某人免受,从...中救出
save money ①省钱;②存钱
save strength 保存体力
save time 节省时间
447. say-said-said
v.①说;②写到;n.③发言权
That is to say 那就是说
It’s hard to say 很难说
It is said that... 据说
be said to do/ have done 据说要.../ 据说已经...了
have a say on sth 对...有话语权
448. scale
n.①大小,规模;②天平;v.规模放大,缩小
on a large scale 大规模地
scale sth down(scale back) 减小
scale sth up 增大
449. scene
①景色;②场景;现场,情景
on the scene 当场
450. science
①科学;②(理科)学科
computer science 计算机学科
science fiction 科幻小说
451. score
n.①得分;②二十
scores of 许多
452. seek-sought-sought
①搜索,寻求;②企图,试图(attempt)
seek for sth 寻找某物
seek after sth 追求某物
seek out 找出
seek the truth from facts 实事求是
seek one’s fortune 追寻财富
seek one’s assistance/ advice 寻求帮助/建议
seek to do= attempt to do 试图做某事
453. sense
n.①感觉;感官;②意义;③理智;④v.感觉到,意识到
a sense of hearing/humour/ direction/ responsibility/ satisfaction 听力/幽默感/方向感/责任感/满足感
come to one’s sense 恢复理智,苏醒
make sense 有道理,讲得通,合乎情理
make sense of 弄懂...的意思
in a/ some sense 在某种意义上
common sense 常识
sensor 传感器
454. sensitive
敏感的,过敏的
455. sensible
明智的(wise)
456. sentence
①句子;②判决
make sentences with 用...造句
sentence sb to death 判处死刑
457. serve
v.①提供(饭菜),端上;②服务;③服役
serve as 充当(work as)
serve in the army 服兵役
458. setting
①背景;②设置
459. settle
①定居;②解决(resolve; solve; address; handle)
settle down ①定居下来;②安定下来,安静下来
settle for 勉强接受
That’s settled 就这么定了
460. put-put-put
①放置(place);②表达
as sb puts it 正如某人说的
put aside 放在一边,储存(lay/set aside)
put away 收好
put on ①穿上;②增重;③上演
put out 扑灭
put down ①放下;②写下(take down/ write down);③镇压
put off 推迟(delay/ postpone)
put up ①张贴;②举起,提高;③提出;④搭建;⑤住宿
put up with 忍受(stand;tolerate)
put forward 提出(bring forward;come up with)
461. quality
n.①质量;②品质
the quality of life 生活质量
poor-quality goods 质量不好的商品
462. question
n.问题;v.①提问;②怀疑
in question 在讨论的
out of the question 不可能
out of question 毫无疑问(no question;no doubt)
463. race
n.①(速度)比赛;②种族;v.竞赛
464. raise
①举起(raise one’s hand 举手);
②提出(raise a question 提出一个问题);
③提升,提高(raise one’s voice 提高声音; raise the rent提高租金;raise awareness 提高意识);
④抚养(raise a child)(近bring up)
⑤筹集(raise money 筹钱)
⑥引起(raise doubt 引起怀疑)
465. rare
①罕见的,稀有的;②稀薄的
rarely 很少
466. rate
n.①比率;②速率;③等级(rank);v.评估;评级
at a ... rate 以...速率
first rate 第一等
